At the outset, it should be noted that we have not estimated the extent of attenuation of wind. Pengaruh bioabsorpsi mangrove avicennia alba terhadap. Mangrove avicennia alba is a water plant that can be used to absorb ammonia in the water. Avicennia officinalis, apiapi daun lebar, apiapi ludat.
Sejauh ini diketahui sekitar delapan spesies yang menyebar di. Pdf identifikasi jenis tanaman mangrove sebagai bahan. Submit manuscript introduction mangroves are salt tolerant angiosperm plants, which are commonly present along the banks of coastal water. Antibacterial properties of selected mangrove plants. Apiapi wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. Sonneratia alba,rhizophora apiculata andavicennia marina var. The high water use efficiency of mangroves under saline conditions suggests that regulation of water transport is a. Avicennia alba merupakan jenis pionir pada habitat rawa mangrove di lokasi pantai yang terlindung, juga di bagian yang lebih asin di sepanjang pinggiran sungai yang dipengaruhi pasang surut, serta di. Bentuk daun elliptical contohnya dari famili euphorbiaceae adalah excoecaria agallocha, avicennia marina, bruguiera gymnorrhiza, rhizophora mucronata.
It is commonly included with the family verbenaceae. Read on to find out more about the importance of mangroves. Agak jarang ditemukan, apiapi ini menyebar terutama di kepulauan. Early growth and survival of avicennia alba seedlings under excessive sedimentation article pdf available in scientific research and essays 518 november 2009 with 278 reads. Studies on phytochemical, antioxidant, antimicrobial. Avicequinone b sensitizes anoikis in human lung cancer cells. Rap publication 200607 food and agriculture organization of the united nations regional office for asia. Apiapi putih avicennia alba family avicenniaceae from western india to southeast asia and western pacific. Six sample trees of avicennia alba equipped by dendrometers were labeled with tree numbers see figure 8. Therefore, mangrove trees are described as a bottom heavy tree form8. Productivity and decomposition rate of rhizophora mucronata and avicennia alba litter based on environment characteristics in muara gembong.
Random amplified polymorphic dna rapd and restriction fragment length polymorphism rflp markers were used to estimate intra and interspecific variation in three species of an exclusive mangrove genus, avicennia. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi tanaman mangrove sejati di wilayah kajian ditemukan 18 jenis tanaman, yaitu acanthus ebrateatus, acanthus ilicifolius, avicennia lanata, avicennia alba, avicennia. Avicennia alba leaves contain antibacterial substances that have the potential to be used to kill vibrio harveyi bacteria. The methanol leaf extract of marine mangrove plant avicennia marina showed the highest antimicrobial activity against pseudomonas aeruginosa thamizharasan and anbusaravanan, 2016. Avicennia alba subscribed to a channel 9 months ago pause dev channel. The bioaccumulation of heavy metal lead in two mangrove. Daya antibakteri ekstrak daun apiapi avicennia alba.
The objective of this study is to evaluated avicennia alba dan a. The genus avicennia was dedicated in honor of abu sina, latinized as avicennia 9801036 ad, of bokhara, arab physician and philosopher avicennia alba baen. The rest two sample trees located within 58 m outside the avicennia. In the malay language it is known as api api putih, api meaning fire, referring to the fact that this mangrove attracts fireflies. The numbers of polymorphic compound microsatellite markers isolated were four, four and three for a. Giesen, wim and stephan wulffraat, max zieren and liesbeth scholten. The bioaccumulation of lead pb at varying salinities by two species of mangrove, avicennia alba and rhizophora apiculata was studied under hydroponic cultivation.
Avicenniaceae, is known to be a type of mangrove tree and grows in the tidal forests at the mouth of rivers. Compared to other avicennia species the leaf extract of avicennia alba. This species is widespread, is fastgrowing and can be locally common. Quantitative analysis of the root system of avicennia alba. Avicennia alba is a species of tropical mangrove in the family acanthaceae. This study aimed to determine the minimum concentration of avicennia alba leaves extract for inhibiting and kill the growth of vibrio harveyi. Regulation of water balance in mangroves annals of. Randomly collected mangrove wood and wood blocks of avicennia alba and avicennia lanata submerged for 60 weeks in mandai mangrove, singapore, were investigated for marine fungi. Background mangroves are a group of highly salttolerant woody plants. Quantitative analysis of the root system of avicennia alba based on.
The genus avicennia contains about 15 species which grow along tropical and subtropical shores. Journal of environmental science, computer science and. The bioaccumulation of heavy metal lead in two mangrove species rhizophora apiculata and aviicennia alba by the hydroponics culture. Vichkovitten gmsarn international journal 2019 112 118 112 abstract field samplings of photosynthetic pigment, soluble sugars and starch contents of mangrove avicennia alba. Avicenniaceae apiapi putih by tay ying ling jessica, 2014, on taxo4254. The following databases may contain further information on this name. Research article diversity, phenology and variation of. Anticancer activity was tested through the mtt assay method. Pdf concentrations of zinc, copper and lead were studied during 2011 and 2012 in the stem and leaf of dominant mangrove flora, avicennia alba.
Occurrence of seasonal water replacement in mangrove soil and the. Avicennia merupakan elemen karakteristik mangrove paling luar di sepanjang pinggir pantai atau di darat di daerah pasang surut sungai. Quantitative analysis of the root system of avicennia alba based on the pipe model theory chadtip rodtassana, sasitorn poungparn department of botany, faculty of science, chulalongkorn university. Avicennia alba merupakan jenis pionir pada habitat rawa mangrove di lokasi pantai yang terlindung, juga di bagian yang lebih asin di sepanjang pinggiran sungai yang dipengaruhi pasang surut, serta di sepanjang garis pantai. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs alternatively, you can download the pdf. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf. Mereka adalah pionir yang mampu dengan cepat beradaptasi pada suasana lumpur atau pada zona pinggir sungai. Avicennia alba, and highest in rhizophora apiculata and bruguiera. Bunganya berbentuk bulat kecil dengan diameter sekitar 0,4 0,5cm dan berwarna kuning hingga oranye, sedangkan buahnya berbentuk bulat dengan. Growth, crown architecture and leaf dynamics of saplings of five.
Avicennia marina memiliki bentuk lancip di ujung dan berwarna hijau pada bagian depan dan berwarna keabuabuan di bagian bawah dengan panjang sekitar 511cm. Early growth and survival of avicennia alba seedlings. Avicennia alba is a common species of mangrove plant that belongs to the. Distribution and morphological adaptations of avicennia. Avicennia alba is a common mangrove floral species in indian sundarbans where the soil is inundated. Seasonal variation on photosynthetic pigment, soluble. This research is conducted to determine the effect and the ability of mangrove a. Avicennia marina, commonly known as grey mangrove or white mangrove, is a species of mangrove tree classified in the plant family acanthaceae. Kemampuan avicennia marina dan avicennia alba untuk. Acanthus ebracteatus that are found only in these two countries. Research open access avicequinone b sensitizes anoikis in human lung cancer cells arisara prateep1, somruethai sumkhemthong1, wiranpat karnsomwan2, wanchai deeknamkul2, supakarn. Intrapopulation polymorphism among the 10 populations of avicennia.
In malaysia, rapidly growingacrostichum aureum, nypa fruticans, pandanus. Mangrove guidebook for southeast asia pdf online downloadable. Apiapi putih avicennia alba on the shores of singapore. Early growth and survival of avicennia alba seedlings under excessive sedimentation nur arina muhamad affandi1, babak kamali2, rozainah mz 1, noraini mohd tamin2 and roslan hashim2 1institute of biological sciences, university of malaya, 50603 kuala lumpur, malaysia. Early growth and survival of avicennia alba seedlings under excessive sedimentation nur arina muhamad affandi1, babak kamali2, rozainah mz 1, noraini mohd tamin2 and roslan hashim2 1institute of. The tree is harvested from the wild for its timber and resin. Species composition and zonal distribution of mangrove. Trunk growth of avicennia alba was monitored monthly using. A study from different part of world of pollen were recorded from the antilles in mexico, the, the northern south america and central america 8 indicates the neotropical environments were firstly occupied by. Secara umum zona ini didominasi oleh sonneratia alba, avicennia alba.
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